Authors: R. Harishkumar, Sheren Taj
Abstract: This study investigates the effectiveness of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) in enhancing youth employment opportunities in Karnataka. Using both primary survey data from 740 beneficiaries and secondary sources such as NSDC, PLFS, KSDC, and district-level evaluations, the paper analyses disparities in regional participation, gender-based outcomes, and the efficiency of training-to-placement pathways across Phases 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0. Although more than 9.8 lakh individuals have undergone training under PMKVY in Karnataka, employment results have been inconsistent, with placement success varying considerably across districts. The findings highlight critical bottlenecks, including uneven training infrastructure, mismatched sectoral focus, and persistent challenges in aligning skills supply with labour market demand
DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17615881
